Different energy sources refers to the different ways we can capture and utilize energy. They include renewable and nonrenewable forms of energy. The type of energy source we choose is based on a myriad of factors, including how it affects the environment as well as how accessible and affordable it is.

In 2018, fossil fuels (oil natural gas, and coal) were responsible for 81 percent of all the energy used in the world. But these nonrenewable sources for energy can impact the environment in a variety ways. For example, oil drilling wreaks havoc on communities and wildlife Fracking is a source of water pollution and coal power plants emit carbon dioxide.

Renewable energy is also referred to as green or clean power. It comes from resources that are constantly replenished like sun and wind as well as rain. It’s a great method to decrease our dependence on fossil fuels and benefit the planet.

Renewable energy is not just about protecting the environment. It’s also about being cost-effective, reliable, and efficient. That’s why renewable energy is becoming more popular as a way to power our homes or check that businesses, as well as vehicles.

Solar nuclear, wind, and hydropower are the most popular renewable energy sources. Solar energy utilizes technology to convert sunlight into electricity and heat. Wind energy harnesses the kinetic energy of moving air to create electricity. It is utilized in a variety of places around the world. Hydropower harnesses water’s force to generate electricity. Nuclear energy utilizes the process of atomic fission in order to create electricity.